Auxin-Abscisic Acid Interactions in Plant Growth and Development

Biomolecules. 2020 Feb 12;10(2):281. doi: 10.3390/biom10020281.

Abstract

Plant hormones regulate many aspects of plant growth, development, and response to biotic and abiotic stress. Much research has gone into our understanding of individual plant hormones, focusing primarily on their mechanisms of action and the processes that they regulate. However, recent research has begun to focus on a more complex problem; how various plant hormones work together to regulate growth and developmental processes. In this review, we focus on two phytohormones, abscisic acid (ABA) and auxin. We begin with brief overviews of the hormones individually, followed by in depth analyses of interactions between auxin and ABA, focusing on interactions in individual tissues and how these interactions are occurring where possible. Finally, we end with a brief discussion and future prospects for the field.

Keywords: abscisic acid; auxin; phytohormone; phytohormone interactions; plant development.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscisic Acid / metabolism*
  • Arabidopsis / physiology*
  • Cotyledon / physiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
  • Homeostasis
  • Hypocotyl
  • Indoleacetic Acids / metabolism*
  • Plant Growth Regulators / physiology*
  • Plant Roots / physiology
  • Signal Transduction
  • Stress, Physiological

Substances

  • Indoleacetic Acids
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Abscisic Acid