The critical period for the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China, in response to requirements for accelerating the modernization of the disease prevention and control system, we analyzed and summarized the current situation, existing problems, and deficiencies in China's modernization of disease prevention and control system. In addition, we put forward the contents and countermeasures for the modernization of the disease prevention and control system. The modernization of the disease prevention and control system should be built around governance modernization, talent modernization, equipment modernization, scientific research modernization, and modernization of the regulatory system. The countermeasures and suggestions need to reposition the disease prevention and control system, rationalize the management system and operating mechanism, strengthen the modernization of talents and equipment, strengthen scientific research on disease prevention and control, and further improve the disease prevention and control legal system.
本文在我国新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控关键时期，针对加快推进疾病预防控制体系现代化建设要求，分析总结了我国疾病预防控制体系现代化建设的现状、存在的问题和不足，提出了疾病预防控制体系现代化建设内容及对策建议。疾病预防控制体系现代化要围绕治理现代化、人才现代化、设备技术现代化、科学研究现代化和法规体系现代化等方面进行建设。对策建议要重新定位疾病预防控制体系，改革创新理顺疾病防控管理体制和运行机制，加强疾病防控人才、设备技术现代化建设，强化疾病防控科学研究，进一步完善疾病防控法规体系。.
Keywords: Disease prevention and control system; Modernization; Public health.