[Skin Ulcer Caused by Bevacizumab-A Case Report]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 2019 Dec;46(13):2237-2239.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

A case of a skin ulcer caused by bevacizumab(Bmab)is reported here, which recurred with re-administration of bevacizumab. A 69-year-old male patient was diagnosed with cecal cancer, multiple liver metastases, multiple lung metastases, and bone metastasis. Resection of the cecal cancer was performed, and the patient was post-operatively treated with XELOX and Bmabchemotherapy. After the second cycle of chemotherapy, a skin ulcer developed. The ulcer improved after cessation of chemotherapy, debridement, and treatment with antibiotic medication. In spite of re-administration of XELOX chemotherapy, the skin ulcer healed completely, however, the dermatopathy recurred after re-administration of Bmab. Bmab chemotherapy is associated with various risks, including dermatopathy and protracted wound healing, and some cases of skin ulcers caused by Bmab have been reported. Because the skin ulcer was suspected to be cutaneous actinomycosis, Bmab chemotherapy was reintroduced while the patient was treated using antibiotic agent feeding, but the skin ulcer reoccurred. Reported cases of skin ulcers caused by Bmab in Japan show that skin ulcers often recur after re-administration of Bmab. Therefore, if skin ulcers caused by Bmab develop, re-administration of Bmabshould be considered carefully.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Bevacizumab / adverse effects*
  • Cecal Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Male
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Skin Ulcer* / chemically induced

Substances

  • Bevacizumab