Discovery of a novel series of imidazo[1',2':1,6]pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin derivatives as potent cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors

Eur J Med Chem. 2020 May 1:193:112239. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112239. Epub 2020 Mar 16.

Abstract

CDK4/6 has been identified as an attractive therapeutic target for treatment of cancer. For unmet clinical needs, a novel class of imidazo [1',2':1,6]pyrido [2,3-d]pyrimidin derivatives, which had distinctive triheteroaryl structure, had been discovered as CDK4/6 inhibitors. The compounds 10b and 10c, displayed the low nanomolar range activities on CDK4/6, desirable antiproliferative activities, excellent metabolic properties, and acceptable pharmacokinetic characters. In Colo-205 and U87MG xenograft models, compounds 10b and 10c also showed significant tumor growth inhibitions with controllable toxicities. All data confirmed that imidazo [1',2':1,6]pyrido [2,3-d]pyrimidin derivatives 10b and 10c could be promising drug candidates for cancer therapy.

Keywords: Antitumor; CDK4/6 inhibitors; Cell cycle.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Cycle Checkpoints / drug effects
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4 / metabolism
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6 / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / metabolism
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis
  • Pyrimidines / chemistry
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6