Technical review: Vertical sleeve gastrectomy in adolescents

Semin Pediatr Surg. 2020 Feb;29(1):150886. doi: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150886. Epub 2020 Jan 20.

Abstract

Sleeve gastrectomy is an effective tool for inducing sustainable weight loss in adolescents with obesity. It is a seemingly straight-forward procedure, and yet deceptive in technical nuances. This review highlights the technical preparation (equipment, patient positioning, pre-operative management), and conduct (anatomy, instruments, methodology, pitfalls) of the operation, and concludes with essentials for anticipating and managing complications of the operation. Throughout the discussion, we emphasize practical techniques to maintain patient safety while achieving maximum weight loss benefits.

Keywords: Adolescent bariatric surgery; Minimally invasive gastrectomy; Obesity; Pediatric surgery; Surgical weight loss; Vertical sleeve gastrectomy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Bariatric Surgery / instrumentation
  • Bariatric Surgery / methods*
  • Bariatric Surgery / standards
  • Gastrectomy / instrumentation
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Gastrectomy / standards
  • Humans
  • Pediatric Obesity / surgery*