Lithium Bonds in Lithium Batteries

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Jul 6;59(28):11192-11195. doi: 10.1002/anie.201915623. Epub 2020 May 18.

Abstract

Lithium bonds are analogous to hydrogen bonds and are therefore expected to exhibit similar characteristics and functions. Additionally, the metallic nature and large atomic radius of Li bestow the Li bond with special features. As one of the most important applications of the element, Li batteries afford emerging opportunities for the exploration of Li bond chemistry. Herein, the historical development and concept of the Li bond are reviewed, in addition to the application of Li bonds in Li batteries. In this way, a comprehensive understanding of the Li bond in Li batteries and an outlook on its future developments is presented.

Keywords: hydrogen bonds; lithium batteries; lithium bonds.