Limbic encephalitis in a neuroscientist: CASPR 2 antibody-associated disease after antigen exposure

J Neuroimmunol. 2020 Jun 15:343:577231. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577231. Epub 2020 Apr 1.

Abstract

Autoimmune limbic encephalitis is part of CASPR 2 antibody-associated disease. A man with this rare disorder and a very high antibody titre had a unique history of laboratory exposure to the antigen. Together with earlier observations this case calls for caution in laboratory handling of nerve tissue.

Keywords: Antigen exposure; CASPR 2 antibody; Immunotherapy; Limbic encephalitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Autoantibodies / immunology
  • Autoantigens / immunology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / etiology*
  • Autoimmune Diseases / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Limbic Encephalitis / etiology*
  • Limbic Encephalitis / immunology*
  • Male
  • Medical Laboratory Personnel*
  • Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / immunology*
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Autoantibodies
  • Autoantigens
  • CNTNAP2 protein, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins

Supplementary concepts

  • Autoimmune limbic encephalitis