The use of the combined herbal preparation Cystenium II for the prevention of recurrent lower urinary tract infections, including those in children and pregnant women, is described in the review. The etiological component of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the lower urinary tract and specific features of the interaction of microorganisms with bladder mucosa were studied. A detailed analysis of pharmacodynamic effects of Cysteniums II components is provided. The specific features of the treatment of acute cystitis in pregnant women and children older than 7 years are presented.
Keywords: D-mannose; acute cystitis; cystitis in pregnant women; phytotherapy for cystitis; proanthocyanidins.