Test Process and Results of Potential Masking of Sterilizing-Grade Filters

PDA J Pharm Sci Technol. 2020 Sep-Oct;74(5):509-523. doi: 10.5731/pdajpst.2019.011189. Epub 2020 May 28.

Abstract

Pre-use/post-sterilization integrity testing (PUPSIT) has been a widely debated topic for the last several years. To a large extent, the debate is because of the fact that scientific data were not available to provide additional clarity that could inform appropriate risk-based judgements and commensurate actions. To gain clarity, the Parenteral Drug Association (PDA) and BioPhorum Organizations Group (BioPhorum) formed the Sterile Filtration Quality Risk Management (SFQRM) consortium in late 2017. The consortium goals have been to fill existing gaps in scientific data as adequately as possible with studies and industry guidance that would provide professionals and license holders with the ability to make informed decisions about appropriate risk-management strategies. This paper is one in a series of publications that are the result of the collaboration, and these should be considered together and viewed holistically in order to determine the best course of action with regard to PUPSIT. In total, the four papers cover the following areas: (1) data mining to determine the influence of fluid properties on integrity test values, (2) filter masking studies and results (this publication), (3) risk assessment and management from filter production to end use, and (4) points to consider in the best practice of the use of PUPSIT. In total, 25 manufacturers and filter suppliers have contributed to the work of the Consortium, deploying their filtration experts and pooling their collective knowledge and applied science experience to address these questions. This effort has also been supported by many independent experts currently available who have contributed to and driven the Filtration Interest Group in the PDA for many years. Both PDA and BioPhorum have prioritized this program and combined their approaches to deliver this comprehensive body of work. We hope that collectively the publications aid decision making and create greater certainty and confidence and above all alignment between suppliers, manufacturers, and regulators alike on these important questions.

Keywords: Annex 1; Filtration risk management; PUPSIT; Sterile drug products; Sterilizing-grade filters.

MeSH terms

  • Drug Compounding
  • Drug Contamination / prevention & control*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure
  • Filtration / instrumentation*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / analysis*
  • Risk Management
  • Sterilization / instrumentation*

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations