Guidance for contemporary use of biologics in management of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps: discussion from a National Institutes of Health-sponsored workshop

Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2020 Sep;10(9):1037-1042. doi: 10.1002/alr.22633. Epub 2020 Jul 3.

Abstract

Background: Biologic medications are emerging as options for treating chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). Several questions remain regarding patient selection, indications, clinical efficacy, and cost effectiveness.

Methods: In November 2019, a group of physicians and scientists gathered to consider strategies for future studies regarding biologics. During the discussion, gaps in knowledge highlighted a need for a consensus on the present day use of biologics in polyp patients.

Results: The goal of this guideline is to propose recommendations for the current use of biologics in CRSwNP as new evidence continues to emerge and inform practice.

Conclusion: We suggest that physicians evaluate patients on an individual basis and closely monitor for improvement due to the high cost and unknown long-term effects of biologics.

Keywords: chronic rhinosinusitis; endoscopic sinus surgery; guideline; medical therapy of chronic rhinosinusitis; topical therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products* / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Nasal Polyps* / drug therapy
  • National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
  • Rhinitis* / drug therapy
  • Sinusitis* / drug therapy
  • United States

Substances

  • Biological Products