The impact of COVID-19 on suicidal ideation and alcohol presentations to emergency departments in a large healthcare system

Affiliations

• ¹ Emergency Services Institute, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America. Electronic address: smallec@ccf.org.
• ² Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Department of Psychiatry and Psychology, Neurological Institute, Center for Behavioral Health, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
• ³ Emergency Services Institute, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
• ⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, Akron General Medical Center, Akron, OH, United States of America; Northeast Ohio Medical University (NEOMED), Rootstown, OH, United States of America.
• ⁵ Emergency Services Institute, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.
• ⁶ Emergency Services Institute, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United States of America; Enterprise Quality and Patient Safety, Cleveland Clinic Health System, Cleveland, OH, United States of America.