Pectin Drives Cell Wall Morphogenesis without Turgor Pressure

Trends Plant Sci. 2020 Aug;25(8):719-722. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2020.05.007. Epub 2020 Jun 5.

Abstract

How the plant cell wall expands and forms shapes is a long-standing mystery. Traditional thought is that turgor pressure drives these processes. However, a recent study by Haas and colleagues shows for the first time that the expansion of pectin homogalacturonan nanofilaments drives morphogenesis without turgor pressure in plant epidermal cells.

Keywords: cell wall; morphogenesis; nanofilament; nanoimaging; pectin; turgor pressure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Cell Wall
  • Epidermal Cells
  • Morphogenesis
  • Pectins*
  • Plant Cells*

Substances

  • Pectins
  • polygalacturonic acid