Folate-appended cyclodextrin improves the intratumoral accumulation of existing boron compounds

Appl Radiat Isot. 2020 Sep:163:109201. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2020.109201. Epub 2020 Apr 27.

Abstract

In this study, the tumor accumulation and antitumor effect of folate-modified cyclodextrin (ND201) purified with folate receptor (FR) connotated with BSH were examined. ND201 and BSH were stably bound in blood, and the mixing ratio 1:1 was most efficient. ND-BSH showed higher boron concentration (38.5 ppm) than BSH alone (11.25 ppm). The maximum ND-BSH tumor/blood ratio was also markedly higher (6.58) than that of BSH alone (1.04). ND-BSH showed a significant antitumor effect compared with BSH after neutron irradiation.

Keywords: BSH; Boron neutron capture therapy; Cyclodextrin; Folate receptor; iBNCT.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Boron Compounds / blood
  • Boron Compounds / metabolism*
  • Boron Neutron Capture Therapy / methods
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry*
  • Folic Acid / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy

Substances

  • Boron Compounds
  • Cyclodextrins
  • Folic Acid