Proteomic Approaches to Identify Cold-Regulated Plasma Membrane Proteins

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2156:171-186. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0660-5_13.

Abstract

Plasma membrane is the primary determinant of freezing tolerance in plants because of its central role in freeze-thaw cycle. Changes in plasma membrane protein composition have been one of the major research areas in plant cold acclimation. To obtain comprehensive profiles of the plasma membrane proteomes and their changes during the cold acclimation process, a plasma membrane purification method using a dextran-polyethylene glycol two polymer system and a mass spectrometry-based shotgun proteomics method using nano-LC-MS/MS for the plasma membrane proteins are described. The proteomic results obtained are further applied to label-free protein semiquantification.

Keywords: Cold acclimation; In-gel digestion; In-solution digestion; Label-free semiquantification; Nano-LC-MS/MS; Plasma membrane; Shotgun proteomics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acclimatization
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Cold-Shock Response* / genetics
  • Freezing
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Peptides
  • Plant Physiological Phenomena*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism*
  • Proteome*
  • Proteomics* / methods
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Peptides
  • Plant Proteins
  • Proteome