Successful coronary artery bypass operation in a SARS-COV-2 infected patient with acute coronary syndrome

J Card Surg. 2020 Sep;35(9):2361-2363. doi: 10.1111/jocs.14784. Epub 2020 Jul 11.

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is overwhelming healthcare resources and infrastructure worldwide. Earlier reports have demonstrated complicated postoperative courses and high fatality rates in patients undergoing emergent cardiothoracic surgery who were diagnosed postoperatively with COVID-19. These reports raise the possibility that active COVID-19 might precipitate a catastrophic pathophysiological response to infection in the postoperative period and lead to unfavorable surgical outcomes. Hence, it is imperative to screen patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection before surgery and to carefully monitor them in the postoperative period to identify any signs of active COVID-19. In this report, we present the successful outcome of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) operation in a patient with asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection presenting with an acute coronary syndrome and requiring urgent surgical intervention. We employed a thorough strategy to identify subclinical COVID-19 disease, and after confirming the absence of active disease, proceeded with the CABG operation. The patient outcome was successful with the absence of any overt COVID-19 manifestations in the postoperative period.

Keywords: ACS; CABG; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; acute coronary syndrome; coronary artery bypass.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / surgery*
  • Aged
  • COVID-19 / complications*
  • COVID-19 / diagnosis
  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Coronary Artery Bypass*
  • Coronary Artery Disease / diagnosis
  • Coronary Artery Disease / surgery
  • Coronary Occlusion / diagnosis
  • Coronary Occlusion / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging
  • Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction / surgery
  • Pleural Effusion / diagnostic imaging
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed