Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire for primary and secondary school students

Public Health Nutr. 2021 Feb;24(3):427-435. doi: 10.1017/S1368980020001767. Epub 2020 Jul 16.

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire for primary and secondary school students.

Design: A methodological, descriptive and correlational study design was adopted.

Setting: The study was conducted in the western and central regions of Turkey.

Participants: This methodological-descriptive-correlational study was conducted with 351 children between July 2018 and August 2018. The mean age of children is 10·74 ± 1·79 (8-14).

Results: The scale consists of seventeen items and three sub-dimensions (restraint, uncontrolled eating and emotional eating), which explained 52·88 % of the total variance. All the factor loadings were >0·40 in both exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). In CFA, all of the fit indices were >0·85, and root mean square error of approximation was <0·08. For the whole of the scale, Cronbach's α was 0·81 and it was found that Cronbach's α values of all sub-dimensions were >0·70.

Conclusions: The results of the study show that the Child Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire for primary and secondary school students is a valid and reliable measurement tool for Turkish sampling.

Keywords: Children; Eating behaviours; Obesity; Underweight.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Eating*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Psychometrics*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Schools
  • Students*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Turkey