Sensitive protein detection and visualization using protein-binding peptides

Microsc Res Tech. 2020 Oct;83(10):1165-1170. doi: 10.1002/jemt.23482. Epub 2020 Jul 16.

Abstract

Silk sericin (SS) as a silk protein has important applications in biomedical and textile fields, and thus finding a facile method for detecting and imaging it is very important. Here, we show that a free SS-binding peptide, labeled with horseradish peroxidase and fluorescein isothiocyanate, could be used as a probe to determine the concentration of SS (from 1 to 100 μg/ml) in a dilute solution with a detection limit of 0.073 μg/ml and visualize the distribution of SS on a substrate under a fluorescent microscope, respectively. This work highlights the importance in discovering a protein-binding peptide and the power of such a peptide for the detection and imaging of technologically important proteins.

Keywords: fluorescein isothiocyanate; horseradish peroxidase; peptide; silk sericin.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bombyx*
  • Peptides
  • Protein Binding
  • Sericins*
  • Silk

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Sericins
  • Silk