Comparison of Surgical Drain Placement With Use of Kinesiologic Tape on Postoperative Pain, Swelling, and Trismus in Impacted Mandibular Third Molar Surgery

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 Nov;78(11):1919.e1-1919.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.06.023. Epub 2020 Jun 22.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to compare the effects of a surgical tube drain with kinesiologic tape (KT) application on postoperative complications such as trismus, swelling, and pain after impacted third molar surgery.

Patients and methods: This single-center, randomized study included 90 patients divided into 3 groups. After impacted third molar removal, 30 patients were treated with a tube drain (drain group), 30 patients were treated with KT application (KT group), and 30 patients were treated with a routine surgical operation and no extra procedure (control group).

Results: A total of 29 male and 61 female patients were included. Mouth opening was greatest in the drain group over a period of 7 days. Patients in the control group had more pain than those in the drain and KT groups. No statistically significant difference was found in terms of pain and swelling between the drain and KT groups over the 7-day period of the study. The tube drain was found to improve patients' quality-of-life compared with the KT and control groups.

Conclusions: Although the effects of a tube drain and KT in terms of pain and swelling were similar, the tube drain was more effective in reducing postoperative complications.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Edema / etiology
  • Edema / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Molar, Third / surgery
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control
  • Prospective Studies
  • Tooth Extraction
  • Tooth, Impacted* / surgery
  • Trismus* / etiology
  • Trismus* / prevention & control