Exserohilum rostratum, a rare cause of opportunistic skin infection in children: Case report and review of the literature

Pediatr Dermatol. 2020 Sep;37(5):918-921. doi: 10.1111/pde.14282. Epub 2020 Jul 17.

Abstract

Exserohilum species are environmental molds that may rarely cause skin and nasal infections, especially in immunocompromised children. We present a 3-year-old girl with acute leukemia who presented with a skin infection caused by Exserohilum rostratum. Previously published cases of skin infections by Exserohilum spp. in children are reviewed.

Keywords: Exserohilum rostratum; Cutaneous fungal infection; Immunocompromised; Infection-fungal; Phaeohyphomycosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dermatomycoses / diagnosis
  • Dermatomycoses / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host
  • Mitosporic Fungi
  • Opportunistic Infections* / diagnosis

Supplementary concepts

  • Exserohilum rostratum