Sub-millisecond time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering measurements at NIST

J Appl Crystallogr. 2020 Apr 14;53(Pt 3):598-604. doi: 10.1107/S1600576720004367. eCollection 2020 Jun 1.

Abstract

Instrumentation for time-resolved small-angle neutron scattering measurements with sub-millisecond time resolution, based on Gähler's TISANE (time-involved small-angle neutron experiments) concept, is in operation at NIST's Center for Neutron Research. This implementation of the technique includes novel electronics for synchronizing the neutron pulses from high-speed counter-rotating choppers with a periodic stimulus applied to a sample. Instrumentation details are described along with measurements demonstrating the utility of the technique for elucidating the reorientation dynamics of anisometric magnetic particles.

Keywords: TISANE; hematite nanospindles; magnetic particles; reorientation dynamics; small-angle neutron scattering; time-involved small-angle neutron experiments.