Accommodative anomalies in children

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Aug;68(8):1520-1525. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1973_18.

Abstract

Asthenopic and related symptoms are a major problem in school-going children. With the inception of computers and other gadgets for near work, the unseen problems arising out of constant and continuous near work, are on the rise. Parents wander from pillar to post, seeking respite from their child's constant complaints from near work; but despite best spectacle correction and avoidance of excessive near work, the complaints continue. Studies have shown that the majority of these problems arise from defects in accommodation, even in a young child. Therefore, various aspects of accommodation deficiencies have to be studied clinically, detected, and treated to ameliorate the symptoms.

Keywords: Accommodative therapy; amplitude of accommodation; asthenopia; facility of accommodation; flipper tests; insufficiency of accommodation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Accommodation, Ocular*
  • Asthenopia*
  • Child
  • Computers
  • Eyeglasses
  • Humans
  • Schools