Epidemiology of measles during the COVID-19 pandemic, a description of the surveillance data, 29 EU/EEA countries and the United Kingdom, January to May 2020

Euro Surveill. 2020 Aug;25(31):2001390. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2020.25.31.2001390.

Abstract

The number of measles cases declined in European Union/European Economic Area countries and the United Kingdom in 2020. Reported cases to The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control decreased from 710 to 54 between January and May. Epidemic intelligence screening observed a similar trend. Under-diagnoses and under-reporting during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic should be ruled out before concluding reduced measles circulation is because of social distancing and any community control measures taken to control COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; epidemics; measles; public health surveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections* / epidemiology
  • Coronavirus*
  • European Union
  • Humans
  • Measles / epidemiology*
  • Measles / prevention & control
  • Measles Vaccine / administration & dosage
  • Pandemics / prevention & control*
  • Pneumonia, Viral* / epidemiology
  • Population Surveillance
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • United Kingdom / epidemiology

Substances

  • Measles Vaccine