Histopathological landscape of rare oesophageal neoplasms

World J Gastroenterol. 2020 Jul 21;26(27):3865-3888. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v26.i27.3865.

Abstract

The landscape of neoplastic pathology of the oesophagus is dominated by malignancies of epithelial origin, in particular by oesophageal adenocarcinoma and oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. However, several other histopathological variants can be distinguished, some associated with peculiar histopathological profiles and prognostic behaviours and frequently underrecognized in clinical practice. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive characterization of the main morphological and clinical features of these rare variants of oesophageal neoplastic lesions.

Keywords: Gastrointestinal tumours; Histopathology; Mesenchymal tumours; Oesophageal tumours; Rare tumours.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma* / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell* / pathology
  • Esophageal Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma* / pathology
  • Humans