Intracardiac thrombus in Behçet's disease: a rare case in Morocco

Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Jun 15:36:92. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.36.92.23741. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Behçet's syndrome is a systemic inflammatory disease generally presented with the triad of uveitis, oral and genital ulcers. However, it may present with gastrointestinal, central nervous system, skin and vascular disease manifestations. Intracardiac thrombus is a rare but serious complication of Behçet's disease. A 16-year-old man with Behçet's syndrome was hospitalized into our department with a history of cough, fever, chest pain, hemoptysis, and weight loss. Transthoracic echocardiography and chest scan revealed a right ventricular thrombus. After one month of treatment with cyclophosphamide, and corticosteroid the intracardiac thrombus has been resolved.

Keywords: Behçet’s disease; hemoptysis; immunosuppressive agents; intracardiac thrombus; pulmonary embolism.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Behcet Syndrome / complications*
  • Behcet Syndrome / drug therapy
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Echocardiography
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Ventricles / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Morocco
  • Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thrombosis / drug therapy
  • Thrombosis / etiology

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Cyclophosphamide