COVID-19 and Sleep in Medical Staff: Reflections, Clinical Evidences, and Perspectives

Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2020;22(10):29. doi: 10.1007/s11940-020-00642-4. Epub 2020 Aug 6.

Abstract

Purpose of the review: There is evidence that, before the coronavirus pandemic 2019 (COVID-19), healthcare workers did not experience good sleep quality with relevant consequences on health. By contrast, little is known about the sleep quality of medical staff during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this review, we aimed to contribute with a review of the literature, sharing our clinical experience supported by actigraphic evaluation and by proposing future strategies.

Recent findings: Sleep disorders, in particular insomnia, have been commonly reported in frontline medical workers, in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic and are often accompanied by depressive and anxiety symptoms. Sleep quality, however, has been mainly assessed by the use of self-reported measures, thus limiting clinical usefulness.

Summary: Poor sleep quality among the medical staff is prevalent, and our experience supports that this has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. A longitudinal investigation assessing whether and for how long sleep remains altered in medical staff could be of interest to evaluate the temporal effect of the pandemic on health.

Keywords: Actigraphy; COVID-19 pandemic; Healthcare workers/medical staff; Sleep quality.

Publication types

  • Review