Simplified orthognathic surgical treatment using non-surgical asymmetric maxillary expansion: A case report

Int Orthod. 2020 Dec;18(4):839-849. doi: 10.1016/j.ortho.2020.07.001. Epub 2020 Aug 21.

Abstract

Background: Transverse problems can be exacerbated by highly compensated occlusion in patients with skeletal asymmetry, which makes pre-surgical decompensation harder to achieve.

Objective: This case report describes a case of combined orthognathic surgery with facial asymmetry. We used pre-orthodontic surgical simulation to visualize the goal for presurgical orthodontics, planning for a one-jaw surgical treatment option.

Methods: The planned asymmetric expansion was performed using a maxillary skeletal expander (MSE II) with surgical corticopuncture over only the left side before MSE activation. Surgery was performed to achieve mandibular left outward yaw rotation to correct the patient's facial asymmetry after the planned amount of expansion was reached.

Results: The results showed substantial improvement of facial aesthetics as well as skeletal symmetry. Cooperation and communication between surgeon and orthodontist ensured that the final results were satisfactory.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Dental Occlusion
  • Facial Asymmetry / diagnostic imaging
  • Facial Asymmetry / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class I / diagnostic imaging
  • Malocclusion, Angle Class I / surgery
  • Mandible / diagnostic imaging
  • Mandible / surgery
  • Maxilla / diagnostic imaging
  • Maxilla / surgery
  • Orthodontics, Corrective
  • Orthognathic Surgery / methods*
  • Orthognathic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Osteotomy / methods
  • Palatal Expansion Technique*
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult