Synthesis of Oxygen-Containing Heterocyclic Compounds by Iron-Catalyzed Alkylative Cyclization of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids and Alcohols

Org Lett. 2020 Sep 18;22(18):7343-7347. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02671. Epub 2020 Sep 1.

Abstract

Iron-catalyzed alkylative cyclization of alkenes bearing oxygen nucleophiles with secondary and tertiary alkyl bromides through carbon-carbon and carbon-oxygen bond formations has been developed. A broad substrate scope is an attractive feature of this synthetic method, providing a variety of potentially bioactive five- and six-membered oxygen-containing heterocycles. The reaction pathway is proposed to involve a radical addition of the in situ-formed alkyl radical to an alkene followed by carbon-oxygen bond-forming intramolecular cyclization.