Prognostic role of aberrant mTOR activation in patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer

Biomark Med. 2020 Aug;14(12):1127-1137. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2020-0141.

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to develop an effective risk predictor for patients with stage II and III colorectal cancer (CRC). Materials & methods: The prognostic value of p-mTOR (Ser2448) levels was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Cox regression analysis. Results: The levels of p-mTOR were increased in CRC specimens and significantly correlated with poor prognosis in patients with stage II and III CRC. Notably, the p-mTOR level was an independent poor prognostic factor for disease-free survival and overall survival in stage II CRC. Conclusion: Aberrant mTOR activation was significantly associated with the risk of recurrence or death in patients with stage II and III CRC, thus this activated proteins that may serve as a potential biomarker for high-risk CRC.

Keywords: biomarker; colorectal cancer; phospho-mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Colonic Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Colonic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases