Stress Injuries of the Spine in Sports

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol. 2020 Jun;24(3):262-276. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1709484. Epub 2020 Sep 28.

Abstract

Spine sports stress injuries account for a significant amount of time loss at play in athletes, particularly if left unrecognized and allowed to progress. Spondylolysis makes up most of these stress injuries. This article focuses on spondylolysis, bringing together discussion from the literature on its pathomechanics and the different imaging modalities used in its diagnosis. Radiologists should be aware of the limitations and more importantly the roles of different imaging modalities in guiding and dictating the management of spondylolysis. Other stress-related injuries in the spine are also discussed including but not limited to pedicle fracture and apophyseal ring injury.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Fractures, Stress / diagnostic imaging*
  • Humans
  • Spinal Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Spinal Fractures / diagnostic imaging*
  • Spondylolysis / diagnostic imaging