A modified laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis insertion technique, the 'one scar technique' can minimise short and long term complications: A retrospective cohort study

J Vasc Access. 2021 Sep;22(5):744-748. doi: 10.1177/1129729820961970. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Abstract

Introduction: Peritoneal dialysis is a renal replacement therapy that has advanced in technique over the last few decades. In this study, we describe a novel method for laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion and fixation and compare its outcome to standard laparoscopic insertion technique with better cosmetic outcome.

Method: Peri-operative and follow up data was collected retrospectively for 184 patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion from September 2012 to September 2018.

Results: The post-modification technique showed no difference in catheter blockage rates, incisional hernia or catheter replacement rates. A significant difference was found in catheter migration rate and exit site infections and overall complication rates, found to be lower using the new technique.

Conclusion: A modification of the laparoscopic peritoneal dialysis technique is superior to standard laparoscopic insertion with a cosmetically more appealing outcome due to one visible.

Keywords: Peritoneal dialysis; complications; laparoscopic.

MeSH terms

  • Catheters, Indwelling / adverse effects
  • Cicatrix / etiology
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic*
  • Laparoscopy* / adverse effects
  • Peritoneal Dialysis* / adverse effects
  • Retrospective Studies