Shades of Gray: Subsolid Nodule Considerations and Management

Chest. 2021 May;159(5):2072-2089. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.09.252. Epub 2020 Oct 5.

Abstract

Subsolid nodules are common on chest CT imaging and may be either benign or malignant. Their varied features and broad differential diagnoses present management challenges. Although subsolid nodules often represent lung adenocarcinomas, other possibilities are common and influence management. Practice guidelines exist for subsolid nodule management for both incidentally and screening-detected nodules, incorporating patient and nodule characteristics. This review highlights the similarities and differences among these algorithms, with the intent of providing a resource for comparison and aid in choosing management options.

Keywords: American College of Chest Physicians; British Thoracic Society; Fleischner Society; ground-glass; subsolid.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Multiple Pulmonary Nodules / diagnostic imaging
  • Multiple Pulmonary Nodules / therapy
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / diagnostic imaging
  • Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / therapy
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*