A Sentence Repetition Task for Early Language Assessment in Spanish

Span J Psychol. 2020 Oct 15:23:e39. doi: 10.1017/SJP.2020.43.

Abstract

Sentence repetition tasks have been widely used in the last years as a diagnostic tool in developmental language disorders. However in Spanish there are few (if any) of these instruments, especially for younger children. In this context, we develop a new Sentence Repetition Task for assessing language (morphosyntactic) abilities of very young Spanish children. A list of 33 sentences of different length and complexity was created and included in the task. A total of 130 typical developing children from 2 to 4 years of age were engaged in a play situation and asked to repeat the sentences. Children's answers were scored for accuracy at sentence and word level and error analysis at the word level was undertaken. Besides a subsample of 92 children completed a non-word repetition task. First results show its adequacy to children from 2 to 4 years of age, its capacity to discriminate between different developmental levels, and its concurrent validity with the nonword repetition task.

Keywords: Spanish language acquisition; early language assessment; grammatical development; sentence repetition.

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Language Development*
  • Language Tests / standards*
  • Male
  • Play and Playthings
  • Reproducibility of Results