Role of myo-inositol during skotomorphogenesis in Arabidopsis

Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 15;10(1):17329. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-73677-x.

Abstract

Myo-inositol is a ubiquitous metabolite of plants. It is synthesized by a highly conserved enzyme L-myo-inositol phosphate synthase (MIPS; EC 5.5.1.4). Myo-inositol is well characterized during abiotic stress tolerance but its role during growth and development is unclear. In this study, we demonstrate that the apical hook maintenance and hypocotyl growth depend on myo-inositol. We discovered the myo-inositol role during hook formation and its maintenance via ethylene pathway in Arabidopsis by supplementation assays and qPCR. Our results suggest an essential requirement of myo-inositol for mediating the ethylene response and its interaction with brassinosteroid to regulate the skotomorphogenesis. A model is proposed outlining how MIPS regulates apical hook formation and hypocotyl growth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / enzymology
  • Arabidopsis / growth & development*
  • Arabidopsis / metabolism*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Genes, Plant
  • Hypocotyl / growth & development
  • Inositol / metabolism*
  • Morphogenesis*
  • Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase / genetics
  • Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase / metabolism
  • Plant Growth Regulators / metabolism
  • Stress, Physiological

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Plant Growth Regulators
  • Inositol
  • MIPS1 protein, Arabidopsis
  • Myo-Inositol-1-Phosphate Synthase