Proposed Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring for Care of Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2021 Jan;15(1):174-176. doi: 10.1177/1932296820965203. Epub 2020 Oct 21.

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has disproportionately affected patients with diabetes. Mounting evidence has shown that adequate inpatient glycemic control may decrease the risk of mortality. In critically ill patients, insulin drips are the most effective means of controlling blood glucose. However, resource limitations such as the availability of protective equipment and nursing time have discouraged the use of insulin drips during COVID-19. In this commentary, we review existing evidence on the importance of glycemic control in COVID-19 patients with diabetes and propose a protocol for utilizing continuous glucose monitors (CGMs) to improve glycemic control by decreasing the need for bedside management in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

Keywords: COVID-19; critical care; diabetes; insulin drip.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Blood Glucose / analysis*
  • COVID-19 / blood*
  • Critical Illness*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / blood*
  • Humans
  • Hyperglycemia / blood*
  • Inpatients*
  • Monitoring, Physiologic

Substances

  • Blood Glucose