Are blue-collar workers more physically active than white-collar at work?

Arch Environ Occup Health. 2021;76(6):338-347. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2020.1835796. Epub 2020 Oct 23.

Abstract

This study evaluates the physical activity level at work and leisure time of white-collar and two groups of blue-collar workers from the latex glove industry and the association of physical activity level and musculoskeletal complains and work ability. The workers' sociodemographic and behavioral health characteristics, work ability index, musculoskeletal complains, total step count and caloric expenditure for three consecutive days, were assessed. The blue-collar workers that move most from the workstation (longD) were more physically active at work compared to white-collar and blue-collar that moved close the workstation (shortD). But in leisure-time the result is reversed, white-collar and blue-collar groups were significantly more active. There was no association between physical activity level and musculoskeletal pain intensity and work ability. All the groups of workers exhibited satisfactory physical activity levels, but only blue-collar (longD) were more physically active (10,000 steps per day).

Keywords: Occupational health; physical inactivity; sedentary lifestyle; workplace.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brazil
  • Exercise*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leisure Activities*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Musculoskeletal Pain / epidemiology*
  • Musculoskeletal Pain / etiology
  • Occupations / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Class*
  • Work Engagement
  • Work Performance / statistics & numerical data
  • Workplace / statistics & numerical data
  • Young Adult