Severe aortic regurgitation following blunt chest trauma due to home accident

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2021 Jun;29(5):414-416. doi: 10.1177/0218492320972227. Epub 2020 Nov 5.

Abstract

Aortic valve rupture is a rare manifestation in comparison to cardiac rupture or contusion following blunt chest trauma. We report a case of aortic valve leaflet rupture with severe aortic regurgitation after a fall from a ladder. The aortic valve rupture had been missed in the emergency ultrasound and was only detected on comprehensive echocardiography after failure of weaning from a mechanical ventilator. The patient underwent aortic bioprosthetic valve replacement that dramatically changed the clinical course.

Keywords: Accidents; aortic valve; aortic valve insufficiency; heart valve prosthesis implantation; home; nonpenetrating; ventilator weaning; wounds.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Home
  • Aortic Rupture*
  • Aortic Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve / surgery
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency* / etiology
  • Aortic Valve Insufficiency* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Thoracic Injuries* / complications
  • Thoracic Injuries* / diagnostic imaging
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / diagnostic imaging
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / etiology
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating* / surgery