On the Structure of Intermediates in Enyne Gold(I)-Catalyzed Cyclizations: Formation of trans-Fused Bicyclo[5.1.0]octanes as a Case Study

Chemistry. 2020 Dec 1;26(67):15738-15745. doi: 10.1002/chem.202004237. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

The nature of cyclopropyl gold(I) carbene-type intermediates has been reexamined as part of a mechanistic study on the formation of cis- or trans-fused bicyclo[5.1.0]octanes in a gold(I)-catalyzed cascade reaction. Benchmark of DFT methods together with QTAIM theory and NBO analysis confirms the formation of distinct intermediates with carbenic or carbocationic structures in the cycloisomerizations of enynes.

Keywords: DFT calculations; cycloisomerization; cyclopropanation; dienynes; gold(I) catalysis.