Recommendations from Thai stakeholders about protecting HIV remission ('cure') trial participants: report from a participatory workshop

Int Health. 2020 Nov 9;12(6):567-574. doi: 10.1093/inthealth/ihaa067.

Abstract

Background: The social/behavioral HIV Decision-Making Study (DMS) assesses informed consent and trial experiences of individuals in HIV remission trials in Thailand. We convened a 1-d multi-stakeholder participatory workshop in Bangkok. We provide a meeting summary and reactions from DMS investigators.

Methods: Workshop members viewed de-identified interview excerpts from DMS participants. They deliberated on the findings and made recommendations regarding informed choice for remission trials. Notes and recordings were used to create a summary report, which was reviewed by members and refined.

Results: Workshop members' recommendations included HIV education and psychosocial support to establish the basis for informed choice, key trial information to be provided in everyday language, supportive decision-making processes and psychosocial care during and after the trial. Concerns included participant willingness to restart antiretrovirals after trial-mandated treatment interruption, unintended influence of the research team on decision-making and seemingly altruistic motivations for trial participation that may signal attempts to atone for stigmatized behavior.

Conclusions: The workshop highlighted community perspectives and resulted in recommendations for supporting informed choice and psychosocial and physical health. These are the first such recommendations arising from a deliberative process. Although some elements are rooted in the Thai context, most are applicable across remission trials.

Keywords: HIV; cure trials; ethics; informed consent; stakeholder engagement.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Trials as Topic*
  • HIV Infections* / drug therapy
  • HIV Infections* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Informed Consent
  • Language
  • Research Report*
  • Thailand