Trends in Methamphetamine Use Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in New York City, 2004-2017

AIDS Behav. 2021 Apr;25(4):1210-1218. doi: 10.1007/s10461-020-03097-5. Epub 2020 Nov 13.

Abstract

Methamphetamine (meth) use among men who have sex with men (MSM) has been documented to be associated with HIV transmission among those who are HIV-negative and worsening HIV outcomes among those who are HIV-positive. Recent media reports have suggested recent increases in meth use in New York City (NYC), particularly among Hispanic/Latino and Black MSM. Using serial cross-sectional data from 2004 to 2017, we aim to describe trends in meth use and describe racial/ethnic patterns among MSM in NYC. Overall, we observed a decrease in meth use among MSM from 2004 to 2011 and an increase from 2011 to 2017. When stratified by race/ethnicity, use among White MSM decreased. Beginning in 2008, use among both Hispanic/Latino and Black MSM increased over time. These data provide more evidence that meth use may be increasing in Hispanic/Latino and Black MSM. Culturally-tailored and status-neutral interventions should be explored.

Keywords: Disparities; HIV; Men who have sex with men; Meth.

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • HIV Infections* / epidemiology
  • HIV Infections* / prevention & control
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Homosexuality, Male
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methamphetamine*
  • New York City / epidemiology
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities*

Substances

  • Methamphetamine