Medical Therapies for Concussion

Clin Sports Med. 2021 Jan;40(1):123-131. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2020.08.005.

Abstract

The medications used in postconcussion syndrome are typically used to help manage or minimize disruptive symptoms while recovery proceeds. These medications are not routinely used in most concussions that recover within days to weeks. However, it is beneficial to be aware of medication options that may be used in athletes with prolonged concussion symptoms or for those that have symptom burdens that preclude entry into basic concussion protocols. Medications and supplements remain a small part of the concussion treatment plan, which may include temporary academic adjustments, physical therapy, vestibular and ocular therapy, psychological support, and graded noncontact exercise.

Keywords: Concussion; Medication; Postconcussion syndrome; Postconcussive headache; Sports; Supplements.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Athletic Injuries / diagnosis
  • Athletic Injuries / drug therapy
  • Athletic Injuries / therapy*
  • Brain Concussion / diagnosis
  • Brain Concussion / drug therapy
  • Brain Concussion / therapy*
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Docosahexaenoic Acids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Physical Therapy Modalities
  • Post-Concussion Syndrome / diagnosis
  • Post-Concussion Syndrome / drug therapy
  • Post-Concussion Syndrome / therapy*
  • Psychotherapy

Substances

  • Docosahexaenoic Acids