Galcanezumab for the prevention of migraine

Pain Manag. 2021 Mar;11(2):101-112. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2020-0030. Epub 2020 Dec 9.

Abstract

Migraine is a common and disabling disorder affecting approximately 1.02 billion people worldwide. Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) has been identified as playing an important role in the pathophysiology of migraine and several migraine-specific therapies targeting the CGRP ligand or its receptor have been approved since 2018 for the acute and preventive treatment of migraine. This review focuses on the pharmacology, clinical efficacy and safety/tolerability of galcanezumab, an anti-CGRP monoclonal antibody approved for the prevention of migraine.

Keywords: CGRP monoclonal antibody; galcanezumab; headache; migraine; prevention; treatment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / pharmacology*
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide / immunology*
  • Humans
  • Migraine Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Migraine Disorders / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • galcanezumab
  • Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide