4-(3H)-quinazolinones N-3 substituted with a five membered heterocycle: A promising scaffold towards bioactive molecules

Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Mar 5:213:113070. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.113070. Epub 2020 Dec 2.

Abstract

The quinazolinone nucleus represents, among the class of fused heterocycles, a very important scaffold to obtain molecules with biological activities. A review of literature revealed how such kind of fused heterocycles, coming from natural or synthetic source, are associated with a wide range of biological activities. This review is mainly directed towards the 4-(3H)-quinazolinones N-3 substituted with a five membered heterocycle in which all the possible combinations of nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen atoms are present.

Keywords: Bioactive system; Five membered heterocycle; N-3 substituted-4-(3H)-Quinazolinones.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Anticonvulsants / chemistry
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemistry
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry
  • Bronchodilator Agents / chemistry
  • Bronchodilator Agents / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitrogen / chemistry
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Quinazolinones / chemistry*
  • Quinazolinones / pharmacology
  • Sulfur / chemistry
  • Thiazoles / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Antioxidants
  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Bronchodilator Agents
  • Quinazolinones
  • Thiazoles
  • Sulfur
  • benzothiazole
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen