Simulation in surgical education

Am J Surg. 2021 Mar;221(3):509-514. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.12.016. Epub 2020 Dec 11.

Abstract

Simulation is becoming an important tool in surgical education. Surgical faculty have been forced to modify how they teach technical skills. Instead of a complete reliance on teaching in the operating room, a structured curriculum and dedicated time in the simulation center are being used in many centers. Some of the advantages of this approach include the ability to learn and practice new procedures in a safe and nurturing environment. The disadvantages include the significant cost of virtual reality simulators and the competition, between various training programs, to gain access to simulation.

Keywords: Competency-based medical education; Entrusted professional activities; Simulation; Surgical Education; Technical skills.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cadaver
  • General Surgery / education*
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Models, Animal
  • Simulation Training*
  • Virtual Reality