Chronic Cranial Window for Imaging Cortical Activity in Head-Fixed Mice

STAR Protoc. 2020 Dec 4;1(3):100194. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2020.100194. eCollection 2020 Dec 18.

Abstract

Chronic cranial window surgery is a critical procedure for in vivo imaging in neuroscience. Here, we describe our surgical protocol with several subtle improvements that increase the success rate significantly. The window allows high-quality imaging in head-fixed behaving mice within the first week after the surgical procedure and remains clear for months. We used this procedure to prepare mice for intrinsic signal imaging and two-photon imaging of layer 6 neurons in visual cortex. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Augustinaite and Kuhn (2020).

Keywords: Microscopy; Model Organisms; Neuroscience.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cerebral Cortex / physiology
  • Craniotomy / methods*
  • Craniotomy / mortality
  • Diagnostic Imaging / methods*
  • Head / diagnostic imaging
  • Mice
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Restraint, Physical
  • Skull / surgery*