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. 2021 Aug;39(8):3109-3115.
doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03536-x. Epub 2021 Jan 1.

Implementing telemedicine for the management of benign urologic conditions: a single centre experience in Italy

Collaborators, Affiliations
Free PMC article

Implementing telemedicine for the management of benign urologic conditions: a single centre experience in Italy

Enrico Checcucci et al. World J Urol. 2021 Aug.
Free PMC article

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the use of telemedicine with phone-call visits as a practical tool to follow-up with patients affected by urological benign diseases, whose clinic visits had been cancelled during the acute phase of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: Patients were contacted via phone-call and a specific questionnaire was administered to evaluate the health status of these patients and to identify those who needed an "in-person" ambulatory visit due to the worsening of their condition. Secondarily, the patients' perception of a potential shift towards a "telemedicine" approach to the management of their condition and to indirectly evaluate their desire to return to "in-person" clinic visits.

Results: 607 were contacted by phone-call. 87.5% (531/607) of the cases showed stability of the symptoms so no clinic in-person or emergency visits were needed. 81.5% (495/607) of patients were more concerned about the risk of contagion than their urological condition. The median score for phone visit comprehensibility and ease of communication of exams was 5/5; whilst patients' perception of phone visits' usefulness was scored 4/5. 53% (322/607) of the interviewees didn't own the basic supports required to be able to perform a real telemedicine consult according to the required standards.

Conclusion: Telemedicine approach limits the number of unnecessary accesses to medical facilities and represents an important tool for the limitation of the risk of transmission of infectious diseases, such as COVID-19. However, infrastructures, health workers and patients should reach out to a computerization process to allow a wider diffusion of more advanced forms of telemedicine, such as televisit.

Keywords: BPH; Covid-19; Phone-counselling; Telehealth; Telemedicine; Urology.

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Conflict of interest statement

All authors have nothing to disclose.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Graphical representation of the patient’s anxious for their urological conditions or Covid-19
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Telemedicine and the phone-counselling approach performed were tested using a five-point Likert scale evaluating the patients’ perception

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