Randomized Controlled Trial of a Video Gaming-Based Social Skills Program for Children on the Autism Spectrum

J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Oct;51(10):3637-3650. doi: 10.1007/s10803-020-04801-z. Epub 2021 Jan 3.

Abstract

Families often face financial and geographical barriers to services for children with autism. The current study explored the effectiveness of a parent-supported adaptation of the computer game-based social skills program Secret Agent Society (SAS). Seventy child-parent dyads were randomized to SAS (n = 35) or a caregiver-supported cognitive skills training game (CIA-control comparison; n = 35), both completed over 10 weeks. Child participants were on the autism spectrum and aged seven to 12 years (60 boys, 10 girls). SAS participants improved more than CIA participants on parent-rated social skills and problem behaviors and teacher-rated social skills. Findings suggest the intervention may be a convenient, cost-effective therapeutic approach, especially during times of restricted face-to-face service access, such as COVID-19.

Keywords: Autism; Children; Online; Parent-supported; Social skills training; Video game.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Autism Spectrum Disorder* / therapy
  • Autistic Disorder*
  • COVID-19*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Social Skills
  • Video Games*