Serum Levels of Vitamin D in Patients with Multiple Myeloma

Folia Med (Plovdiv). 2020 Dec 31;62(4):730-735. doi: 10.3897/folmed.62.e50321.

Abstract

Aim: То investigate the serum levels of vitamin D in newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma.

Patients and methods: In this study we measured the serum levels of vitamin D in 37 patients (19 women, 18 men) at a median age of 68 years and a diagnosis of MM according to the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria. The immunoassay tests used for the quantification of 25 (OH) - Vitamin D were original ELISA kits Immundiagnostic and the measurement was done before starting the treatment.

Results: Serum levels below the optimum (<30 ng/ml) were recorded in all 37 patients. The median value of vitamin D was 4.3±6.5 mg/ml, the maximum value measured was 24.7 mg/ml, which is below the lower limit of the reference value for deficiency.

Conclusions: In this study, we found extremely low serum vitamin D levels in most of the newly diagnosed MM patients.

Keywords: chemotherapy; multiple myeloma; radiotherapy; vitamin D.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Myeloma / blood*
  • Multiple Myeloma / therapy
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Vitamin D / blood*

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Vitamin D