MIA-Directed 2-Pyridione-Enabled Selective Ortho-C-H Arylation of Phenylalanine: A Mechanistic Study

J Org Chem. 2021 Feb 5;86(3):3096-3106. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02872. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

Abstract

The 2-methoxyiminoacyl-mediated arylation of substituted phenylalanines has been examined. Selective monoarylation at the ortho position was achieved using pyridone ligands which decelerate the arylation process. Density functional theory (DFT) study of a continuous C-H arylation process that included the first and second arylation stage was performed. The computational result shows that the introduction of a pyridone ligand obviously disfavors the second arylation stage, which directly contributes to the selectivity between the mono/diarylated products. Furthermore, results of the kinetic isotope effect and a control experiment are agreed with DFT study.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ligands
  • Phenylalanine*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Phenylalanine