Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging on hybrid magnetic resonance linear accelerators: Perspective on technical and clinical validation

Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2020 Oct 17:16:69-73. doi: 10.1016/j.phro.2020.09.007. eCollection 2020 Oct.

Abstract

Many preclinical and clinical observations support that functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), such as diffusion weighted (DW) and dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE) MRI, might have a predictive value for radiotherapy. The aim of this review was to assess the current status of quantitative MRI on hybrid MR-Linacs. In a literature research, four publications were identified, investigating technical feasibility, accuracy, repeatability and reproducibility of DW and DCE-MRI in phantoms and first patients. Accuracy and short term repeatability was < 5% for DW-MRI in current MR-Linac systems. Consequently, quantitative imaging providing accurate and reproducible functional information seems possible in MR-Linacs.

Keywords: Diffusion-weighted MRI; MR-Linac; MR-guided radiotherapy; Quantitative MRI.

Publication types

  • Review