MicroRNA miR-330-3p suppresses the progression of ovarian cancer by targeting RIPK4

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):440-449. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1871817.

Abstract

Previous studies reported that miR-330-3p was involved in the progression of several cancers, but the potential roles of miR-330-3p in ovarian cancer (OC) were unclear. In the current study, we aimed to explore the expression pattern and functions of miR-330-3p in OC. The expression level of miR-330-3p in OC tissues and cell lines was detected using RT-qPCR. The proliferation, migration and invasion of OC cells were detected using CCK-8 assay and transwell assay, respectively. Bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay were used to analyze the targeted binding site of miR-330-3p and RIPK4. The results showed that miR-330-3p was significantly downregulated in OC tissues and cell lines. Overexpression of miR-330-3p inhibited the proliferation, migration and invasion of OC cells. Mechanistically, a dual-luciferase reported assay showed that RIPK4 is a target gene of miR-330-3p. Furthermore, rescue experiments revealed that miR-330-3p suppressed the proliferation, migration and invasion of OC cells by targeting RIPK4. In summary, our findings indicated that miR-330-3p suppressed the progression of OC by targeting RIPK4. Our results indicated that miR-330-3p/RIPK4 axis might act as a novel therapeutic target for OC treatment.

Keywords: Mir-330-3p; RIPK4; ovarian cancer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Movement / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • MicroRNAs* / pharmacology
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Ovary / chemistry
  • Ovary / metabolism
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases* / metabolism

Substances

  • MIRN330 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RIPK4 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases